Amman is the capital of Jordan and the largest city of the Hashemite kingdom located in the central west part of Jordan. It covers an area of 1680 kilometers squared. The modern city is characterized by several ancient ruins, museums, numerous tourists’ attraction sites, galleries archaeological and cultural heritage sites. It is built over seven hills and commonly referred to as the ‘White City’.
Most of the buildings in this city are white in color or beige due to the materials used in construction and hence the name “white city”. Amman has a population of more than 4 million people. Jordan is mainly a desert country with steep and hilly terrain.
The people are very friendly and welcoming. There is diverse culture and religion; you will find both Christians and Muslims in this city. The official language used in the city is mainly Arabic though many people are able to communicate fluently in English especially those working in the tourism industry. The city has undergone civilization dating back to 8,000 BC.
It is evidenced by imprints left on the caves, churches, buildings, mosques and amphitheaters by the Greeks, Ghassanids Romans, Assyrians, Babylonians, Bani Ammon, Heksus and the Umayyad. Accessing the city could be a challenge but it holds a lot of beautiful sites to visit.
While the city has never boasted a vast array of Islamic antiquities or history delving back over the centuries like several of its Middle Eastern cousins, Amman is nevertheless an important city of Jordan, especially in the 21st century as the place goes from the quiet little countryside town to a bustling metropolis. Home to the University of Jordan as well as some strangely out-of-place Roman ruins like the Roman Theater, the Nymphaeum, or the Citadel with its Roman Temple of Herakles or the 5th century Byzantine Church, or the Ummayad Palace, Amman is much, much more than just another city in Jordan. This is a cultural hotspot, and is one of the fastest-growing cities in the nation, and definitely the place you want to be to really see what’s going on beneath the surface.
Amman is one of the most Westernized cities in Jordan. Home to some of the best schools in the nation, including the University of Jordan, Amman is a haven for the young and brilliant generations of not only Jordan, but also of Palestine and Iraq. Their tolerant views have helped push the city in a Westernized direction and have fueled the fires of modernization in the belly of the city, creating a controlled sense of chaos as the city emerges from its dusty cocoon into the modern world of skyscrapers and high-tech. While the city is Islamic at its core, it is a tolerant sort of Islam that allows its women to wear whatever they want and its people to enjoy life as it was meant to be.
Between the ancient ruins of old and the sparkling new buildings rising above, there is a unique blend of traditional and modern within Amman, and it’s definitely an experience that you cannot get anywhere else in the world. From Starbucks to 5 star hotels to ancient Roman ruins to ancient Islamic ruins to modern skyscrapers, it is a dizzying blend of uniqueness.
Amman has a well developed air transport system. The city is served by three international airports namely; Queen Alia International Airport, King Hussein International Airport and Amman Civil Airport. Many tourists visiting the city arrive through the Queen Alia International Airport. Queen Alia International Airport is 20 miles, and 30-KM south of the city of Amman.
The name of the airport was changed after Queen Alia who passed away in 1977 in a helicopter collapse. From the airport you have the option of renting a car from Dallah Rent- A-Car. Driving through Amman city is hectic as traffic is extremely heavy. Taxis are a cheaper option for anyone travelling from the airport to other parts of the city. You can also choose to use the Gulf Air, Royal Jordanian Air, Emirates Airlines, KLM or Ethiad Air. Marka Airport is also in use even though it’s in very rare occasions.
At Queen Alia Amman Airport there are several companies offering car rental services. Some of the popular companies include; Hertz, Europcar, Avis, Thirfy, Budget, Payless and National –Alamo among many others.
From the airport you may also opt for airport taxi to take you around Amman or to your hotel room. Airport taxis are convenient and they operate 24 hours a day. They charge fixed prices which are set by the law. You can easily check the charges as they are posted in the terminals at the taxi park. It is also necessary to agree with the driver on the charges before leaving the terminal to avoid inflated prices during the journey. Travelling from the airport to Amman City Center on Airport taxi should cost you around JOD20.
From the airport you may also opt for Express buses that stop outside the terminal building. The buses leave the airport after every 30 minutes from 6.00 am to 6.00 pm. From 6.00 pm to 12.00 midnight the buses leave after every one hour.
Hejaz Railway
Hedjaz is the only passenger railway operating in Jordan. The railway runs only one passenger train each way on daily basis. The railway has two main sections
The first section of the Hejaz railway operates between the route from Amman to Damascus in Syria and the line is also referred to as Hedjaz Jordan Railway. The other section is referred to as Aqaba Railway and the line runs from the Phosphate mines close to Ma’an to the Gulf of Aqaba.
JETT is a leading bus company in Amman offering daily and weekly transportation services to various must-see tourist destinations in Amman.
The company owns more than 200 modern buses that mainly operate from Amman to Aqaba and back to Amman. The company offers two types of buses; Luxury eight seat buses that are meant to provide services to VIP tourists and luxury 29 seat buses that ply the route Amman to Aqaba and back to Amman. Some of the destinations include the Dead Sea, Petra, and Main Hot Springs among others.
Departure |
Regular track |
Date |
Departure time |
Price |
From Abdali station |
Amman to Petra |
Daily |
6.00 am |
10.00 |
From Aqaba City |
Aqaba – City Tour Bus |
Daily |
Evening |
2.00 |
From Abdali Station |
Amman- Main- Amman |
Every Friday |
8.30 am |
8.00 |
From Petra |
Petra – Amman |
Daily |
5.00 pm |
10.00 |
From Raghdan |
Amman – City Tour Bus |
Daily |
11.00 am |
3.00 |
Abdali |
Amman –Dead Sea - Amman |
Every Friday |
8.30 am |
10.00 |
According to culture of the people of Amman, women are not allowed to sit near men in buses.
There are several Car rental companies in Amman including Sixt Rental cars, National and Hertz among many others. Using Car rental services is a perfect way to see the city of Amman. Car rental offices are in plenty within the city.
It is a requirement that you must have a driving license valid in your country and you must have held it for at least one year. In Jordan, you must drive on the right and road signs are available on the roads in English and Arabic.
It is also necessary that you have extra liability insurance for the car you are hiring. Extra liability insurance covers claims of up to $1 million. Fuel is cheap in the city and petrol stations are many in the city and surrounding towns with the exception of the Dead Sea along the Aqaba Road.
Some car rental companies in Amman are Europcar located at Kempinski Hotel Shmeisani, Avis located between the second and third circle along Zahran Street and Payless car Rental Company with offices at Le Meridien Hotel and Holiday Inn.
Provided below is a list of car rental offices and their contacts;
Car rental office name |
Telephone number |
Advantage |
06 5682 2582 |
Al Fahed |
06 5602828 |
Al Gardens |
06 5602265 |
Al Jazeera |
06 5155710 |
Al Khaled |
06 5358007 |
Al Khalij |
06 5150902 |
Al Qilaa |
06 5626509 |
Al Remal |
064639861 |
Al Rozana |
06 5520055 |
Al Ula |
06 5159661 |
Al Waha |
06 5154105 |
Alaa |
06 4610520 |
Aldoblomasy |
06 5510427 |
Arabesque |
06 5681544 |
Arabic |
|
Asala |
06 5929676
|
Assalehein |
06 56990001 |
AVIS |
06 5699420 |
BEN |
06 5821181 |
Budget |
06 5698131 |
Carriage |
06 5525180 |
Cruise |
06 5530176 |
Dalia |
06 5528528 |
Dallal |
06 5342346 |
Diplomat |
06 5510427 |
Dove |
06 5519656 |
Rev. | User | Date |
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Ola's Garden … Heartmade
Ola’s Garden offers a unique collection of hand made jewelry pieces and beautifully crafted accessories such as scarves, shawls, leather work, mosaic, embroidery, painting, wood sculpting and other creations. Every item is a one of a kind piece making it uniquely different from other designers and accessories.
Ola's pieces are made from various materials including natural stones, leather, fabrics, wood and metal. Ola's Garden is committed to design rather than trends, with unique nature loving spirit and style the core of its ethos. Ola has a unique style that strongly reflects her interest in and love for nature, designing directly from life, reflecting ideas about nature, humans and heritage; Ola's method in design is a meditation in details through patience and observation.
Ola Mubaslat, designer and owner, established Ola's Garden in 2008 opening her workshop/store in the beautiful Khirfan Street the oldest street in Amman. Ola fell in love with every aspect of the place; with her jazz music playing; you can feel the soul of every brick dancing, sparkling on her works which emphasize the vision Ola wants to reflect on her work and designs.
Located just off the end of Rainbow Street 400 m in Khirfan Street in the oldest part of town, Ola's Garden provides a cozy little haven to spend time peacefully admiring the many items on display. Discover the beautiful handmade work by visiting Ola's Garden.
Whether you come to Ola’s Garden to buy a special gift or just to talk art; you are will be welcomed.
Along the Rainbow street you will come across a popular market called Souk Jara. The market is a well known tourist attraction that offers a wide range of locally produced goods. Some of the items sold in the market include handicrafts, antiques, and soaps among many other products.
In Amman you will find the Duke’s Diwan which is a historic townhouse. It was built in the nineteen twenty four and has served as a post office, ministry of finance and a hotel. Today this house has been set with new era furniture by a famous Jordanian who is the prince of Mukhaybeh town.
Duke's Diwans is one of the best places to visit in Amman. It is a well preserved ancient structure that has remained unchanged even with modernization taking over major buildings in the city. The interiors and exteriors of this building are enchanting, and the surroundings as well.
This house retains its original doors and windows that are from the early nineteen ninety’s and the furniture remains untouched leaving the visitors wondering how many historical figures ever walked on the same rooms.
This Duke’s Diwan house will forever remain to be the paint of magical picture of a customary Levantine house. The house remains to be open daily after all in Arabic Diwan means “The guest’s place.”
Exchange rate fluctuations can have a considerable impact on your trip budget. If your home currency has appreciated in value in the recent term over the currency of your destination you are likely to find the place inexpensive.
Select your home currency from the drop down to compare it to the currency in use in Jordan.
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Do you know of anything else about the enviroment that makes you happy to come to Amman? If it's a city or neighbourhood are there any climatic, or microclimatic features that you could tell others about. If the location is a building or place, then can you describe it maybe as "sun-lit", or "cold in the mornings". We'd love you to contribute - why not let us know in the drop box below
Graphic showing average weather in Amman in Celcius and Centimeters (Change to Farenheit and Inches)
Month | Temp °C | Rainfall Cm | Temp °F | Rainfall Inches |
---|---|---|---|---|
Jan | 8.1 | 83.4 | 46.6 | 32.8 |
Feb | 9.1 | 78.7 | 48.4 | 31 |
Mar | 12.2 | 63.5 | 54 | 25 |
Apr | 15.9 | 17.2 | 60.6 | 6.8 |
May | 20.4 | 5.6 | 68.7 | 2.2 |
Jun | 23 | 0 | 73.4 | 0 |
Jul | 24.6 | 0 | 76.3 | 0 |
Aug | 24.8 | 0 | 76.6 | 0 |
Sep | 22.8 | 0 | 73 | 0 |
Oct | 20 | 3.6 | 68 | 1.4 |
Nov | 14.8 | 40.9 | 58.6 | 16.1 |
Dec | 9.7 | 68.9 | 49.5 | 27.1 |
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